What Is an Apprenticeship Program?
An apprenticeship is a step-by-step training system designed to teach someone the skills needed for a specific trade. It’s ideal for those with little or no knowledge about a field. Through an apprenticeship program, you can go from beginner to expert in a structured way.
For example, the lineman apprenticeship, which takes about 7,000 hours or 3 to 5 years, is broken into manageable stages. During each stage, you’ll learn essential skills such as:
Overhead and underground distribution
Transmission lines
Substation operations
You’ll also spend time in the classroom, covering technical topics like electrical theory and safety procedures. This combination of hands-on and classroom learning prepares you for the challenges of the trade.
Key Benefits of an Apprenticeship Program
An apprenticeship program offers many advantages compared to traditional education or on-the-job training. Here are the top reasons why it’s worth considering:
Earn While You Learn
Apprenticeships allow you to get paid as you learn the trade.
Your pay increases as you progress through the stages.
Structured Career Path
Most programs include 3 to 5 years of on-the-job training and classroom education.
Clear milestones, such as completing 1,000-hour increments, keep you on track.
Valuable Certifications
Apprentices receive certifications like OSHA 10, CPR, and trade-specific qualifications.
These credentials make you a certified professional in your field.
Job Security
Trades like HVAC, plumbing, and electrical work are always in demand.
Apprenticeship committees often ensure consistent work placements for apprentices.
Career Growth Opportunities
After completing an apprenticeship program, you can advance to foreman, supervisor, or even start your own business.
Steps of an Apprenticeship Program
Apprenticeship programs are usually divided into steps or levels. Here’s how it works in a typical 7,000-hour lineman apprenticeship program:
First Step: Learn the basics of safety and equipment handling. Start earning your first paycheck.
Second Step: Build more skills and earn a pay raise.
Third to Sixth Step: Gain experience in different aspects of the trade, like transmission lines and substations.
Seventh Step: Finish with advanced training and prepare for your journeyman exam.
Once you pass the journeyman test, you’re officially a skilled professional in your trade.